This however is not the only reason for it to be rightly listed in. Introduction to the commentaries on the gospel of matthew bible study tools. You will also find options for commentaries on matthew that help pastors, teachers, and readers with application of the bible, commentaries that approach the scripture versebyverse, classic christian commentaries, and much more. Although household servants could think of the lord as the donkeys absent earthly owner, the borrowing more likely testifies to jesus status. Starting your free trial of bible gateway plus is easy. Fulfilled prophecy matthew, the first book of the new testament, serves as a bridge between the old and new testaments. In this essay, i intend to look at how the exegesis and interpretation of this gospel may be affected by our understanding of the authorship, its intended readership and where and when it was written.
Many detailed, even multivolume, critical commentaries on the gospel of matthew have appeared in recent years. How to interpret the gospels and epistles matthew, mark, luke and john are the four gospels which contain the rich history of jesus life, death and resurrection, which is the good news that we as his follower s need to share with other people new international version, matthew 5. The gospel of matthew continues the bible story with jesus. Matthew henry 18 october 1662 22 june 1714 was an english commentator on the bible, who published his works in 1706, sixvolume exposition of the old and new testaments 17081710 or complete commentary, provides an exhaustive verse by verse study of the bible, covering the whole of the old testament, and the gospels and acts in the new testament. Matthew 1 commentary greek testament critical exegetical. To make this point matthew lists jesus ancestors who evoke israels rich old testament heritage, notably including four gentile women who came to participate in that heritage. The exegesis of each section is part of a planned literary whole, supplementedrather than controlledby versebyverse commentary, allowing the text as a complete. A brief intercomparison between the other gospel accounts is included. By merging a careful study of matthew s gospel in relation to the social context of the ancient mediterranean world with a detailed look at what we know of firstcentury jewishchristian relations, craig keener uncovers significant insights into the gospel not found in any other matthew. Of the numerous quotations from matthew only one matt. Chapter 2 matthew chapter 1 matthew chapter 1 the genealogy of jesus thebookofthegenerationofjesuschrist,thesonofdavid, thesonofabraham. Essay on exegesis of matthew 7 21 23 assignment the gospel of matthew is a narrative account of the life of jesus, written to his countrymen in palestine around 50 ad.
The passion in the gospel of matthew throughout his gospel, matthew follows closely the storyline of his primary source mark but still colors that story with themes characteristic of his gospel. Origen said the first gospel was written by matthew. Matthew exegetical guide to the greek new testament. The passion in the gospel of matthew the passion of the christ. Each of these discourses brings forth a topic of central importance for both the gospel rendition of the historical jesus and the later experience of the church. Gospel of matthew, the idea could be that this is a gospel. The gospel reflects the struggles and conflicts between the evangelists community and the other jews, particularly with its sharp. The angel at our risen saviors empty tomb, as well as our living and resurrected. As a close study will reveal, it teaches nothing similar to dispensationalism. Best matthew commentaries updated for 2020 best bible. The lords prayer has been central to christian liturgy and tradition ever since. The author of this gospel was a publican or tax gatherer, residing at capernaum, on the western shore of the sea of galilee.
These differences do not discredit the scriptures, but simply suggest that the four accounts were written independently rather than collaboratively. Context this parable heads the third major discourse in matthew. In this essay, i intend to look at how the exegesis and interpretation of this gospel may be affected by our understanding of the authorship, its intended readership and. Introduction to the commentaries on the gospel of matthew bible.
A critical and exegetical commentary on the gospel according to s. Our response to that proclamation, our recognition of gods life and work here and now, is more than going through the motions of church. Exegetical guide to the greek new testament by charles l. It tells how israels messiah, rejected and executed in israel, pronounces judgement on israel and its leaders and becomes the salvation of the gentiles. Matthew 1 commentary, one of over 110 bible commentaries freely available, this commentary, originally published in four parts, is a digest of vatious readings and marginal references.
He has already produced commentaries on the gospels of john and mark. A critical and exegetical commentary on the gospel. In this post, i will briefly describe five of the most generally helpful commentaries available on the gospel of matthew, and by helpful i mean. Commentary on the book of gospel of matthew by matthew henry. The exegetical guide to the greek new testament series is a lexical aid and exegetical biblical greek commentary. A typological exegesis presumes that god acts consistently throughout history, so how god acts earlier in scripture can foreshadow how he intends to act later. Dr ross joined the faculty of beeson divinity school in 2002 as beeson professor of old testament and hebrew. Essay on exegesis of matthew 915 words 4 pages exegesis of the gospel according to matthew chapter 5. Commentary on the book of gospel of matthew by matthew. As to his identity with the levi of the second and third gospels, and other particulars, see on mt 9. Again this commentary on matthew gospel is a thorough and scholarly, but written in a readable style. The context in matthews gospel, jesus began his ministry in galilee 4.
Throughout his gospel, matthew follows closely the storyline of his primary source mark but still colors that story with themes characteristic of his gospel. The gospel according to matthew essay 2877 words bartleby. The passion matthews gospel the passion of jesus christ. Subsequent posts will offer recommendations for commentaries on the remaining books of scripture. Matthew begins with details of how jesus descends from the line of david, making him a king.
Matthew opens his gospel by showing that jesus is part of israels historyas well as part of gods plan for the mission to the gentiles, a plan already implied in that history. Frances masterful commentary on matthew focuses on exegesis of matthew s text as it stands rather than on the prehistory of the material or details of synoptic comparison. The best gospel of matthew commentaries are listed below. Gospel of matthew, the idea could be that this is a gospel whichfocusesuponthenatureofjesus.
Final exegesis paper on feeding the five thousand matthew 14. The infancy gospel of matthew is a 7thcentury compilation of three other texts. D edmond hiebert divides the gospel into brief sections intended for daily study. The gospel according to matthew is the most detailed and, in its format, clearest of all four gospels.
Lemke twice in the gospel of matthew, we have a record. The same is true of the passion story where matthew s account absorbs virtually all of marks story. However, this has been challenged by modern biblical scholars. In matthews gospel, the disciples are called upon to go beyond the behavior of those who merely keep the letter of the law, but not its spirit mt. Kurtzahn preliminary information jesus told the disciples before his passion that he would meet them in galilee after his resurrection from the dead, matthew 26.
Pair this volume with any of the recommended commentaries see p. An exegetical and theological exposition of holy scripture the new american commentary. Various features in matthew reflect a writing style that is more jewish than the other three gospels, although johns gospel is also steeped in judaism. Whether or not the owner is a disciple, he has heard. According to this theory, mark is the earliest written gospel which matthew and luke utilize as their narrative framework. The biggest purpose of the gospel of matthew was to prove to jews that jesus is the messiah whom they were waiting for, and he is the one who fulfilled old testament prophecies. Fr michael mullins lectures in scripture in st patricks college, maynooth. Jun 12, 2008 in this post, i will briefly describe five of the most generally helpful commentaries available on the gospel of matthew, and by helpful i mean works that explain to the reader the meaning of the text not only within the individual biblical book, but within scripture as a whole. The intent of this exegesis is to examine the writing of matthew. Matthew writes this record of the life, ministry and teaching of jesus, and he places this.
These verses are much like the ten commandments in nature, but more philosophical. These differences do not discredit the scriptures, but simply suggest that the four accounts were written independently rather. Like any library, christianity stack exchange offers great information, but does not offer personalized advice, and does not take the place of seeking such advice from your pastor, priest, or other trustworthy counselor. A critical and exegetical commentary on the gospel according. The resurrection of jesus each of the four gospels includes an account of the resurrection, and there are differences among the accounts.
David croteau liberty university lynchburg, va in partial fulfillment of the requirements for hermeneutics bible 480001 by max lewis edward andrews april 4, 2010. For the gate is wide and the way is easy that leads to destruction, and those who enter by it are many. Matthew 21 commentary jerusalems king enters its gates. Matthew was one of the twelve apostles, and was a publican taxcollector before his conversion a much hated profession by. Publication date 1907 topics bible publisher new york. Encouragement for those persecuted for the gospel 5. The gospel of matthew primarily was for jews, but matthew also had a global vision from god for all origins in the world. How to interpret the gospels and epistles matthew, mark, luke and john are the four gospels which contain the rich history of jesus life, death and resurrection, which is the good news that we as his follower s need to share with other people new international version, matthew.
The book that is, this is the book, the verb being elegantly omitted, according to the custom of the hebrews, and also of the greeks and romans. Verse by verse commentary on gospel of matthew duncan heaster published. Matthew 28 commentary commentary critical and explanatory. And they came and held him by the feethow truly womanly. Exegetical comments will be added as far in advance as possible.
Please note that at the time when this paper was written, i had already completed my intermediate greek. The early christians rightly saw the gospel of matthew as important because it has some significant portions of jesus teaching that are not included in other. One of the more phenomenal works in this fantastic series is matthew by charles l. The gospel does not identify its author and the author makes no specific claim in the work to be an eyewitness of the events recorded. We have enlisted hundreds of friends biblical scholars, theologians, homileticians and pastors dedicated to the craft of biblical preaching to provide you timely, compelling and trustworthy content. Therefore every scribe who has been trained for the kingdom of heaven is like a master of a house, who brings out of this treasure what is new and what is. The bread is a motif of the provision of god in the desert appearing 20 times in exodus.
And as they went to tell his disciples, behold, jesus met them, saying, all hail. Final exegesis paper on feeding the five thousand matthew. Exegesis of the gospel according to matthew chapter 5. This gospel was composed in hebrew near jerusalem for hebrew christians and translated into greek, but the greek copy was lost. Cyril barber published posthumously in 1861 and covering in detail only chapters 116, this volume. Prior to this, a brief discussion of the context of this gospel, within its historical frame, will be presented. Youre already logged in with your bible gateway account. The gospel according to matthew is the first book of the new testament and one of the three synoptic gospels. Background information the gospel of matthew is the first of the four gospels, originally thought to be the first written, but now believed to be written after the gospel of mark 1. Matthew s gospel gives an account of the life, ministry, death and resurrection of jesus christ of nazareth. No definite answer can be given in regards to matthew 5. The working preacher team believes that god uses good biblical preaching to change lives. Matthews gospel free bible commentary in easy english.
The anonymous early christian document known as the gospel according to matthew was written by a christian so steeped in jewish tradition that most commentators believe that the author was almost certainly a jewish christian. The theme of bread is also prominent in old and new testament appearing 97 times. Out of the five major discourses, this is the only one addressed directly to the crowds. Quarles is a welcomed and worthy addition to an already tremendous series. In writing this gospel, matthew uses marks gospel as a primary source, but mark, luke, and john refer only to one donkey. The sermon on the mount really introduces jesus ministry and outlines his teachings in detail chapters.
The season of ephipany proclaims the good news of gods presence with us. Matthew writes this record of the life, ministry and teaching of jesus, and he places this message soon after jesus baptism and calling of the disciples. Best commentaries and books on matthew logos bible software. In this volume on matthew s narrative theology, patrick schreiner elucidates the portrait of jesus found in the first gospel and with it the role of the author as faithful disciple and scribe. Matthew was one of the twelve apostles, and was a publican taxcollector before his conversion a much hated profession by the jews. Working preacher is a ministry brought to you by luther seminary. Jesus vigorously criticizes the hypocrisy of the religious leaders, but matthew is writing for the early church and his primary. It is often claimed that matthew is using the sort of interpretive method you mention, but he is actually using a different jewish interpretive methodtypology. He has great interest in the fulfillment of prophecy, because he expects to persuade jewish readers by it. Matthew s gospel was called the gospel according to the hebrews or sometimes the gospel of the apostles and it was once believed that it was the original to the greek matthew found in the bible. While the gospel of mark was already circulating at the time, it is widely accepted by most scholars that matthew, the apostle, wrote his gospel by using the gospel of mark as a valuable source and then interlaced information from other sources that he knew to be true around his core structure. Each of the four gospels includes an account of the resurrection, and there are differences among the accounts. An exegetical and theological exposition of holy scripture the new american commentary blomberg, craig l.
From what i remember matthew is a gospel that is regarded as being more centric to the hebraic personality and blomberg continues to point this out but, in so doing, points out how matthews gospel is composed in such a way as showing the laregely jewish audience first embracing jesus and then drawing distant. The next step is to enter your payment information. From what i remember matthew is a gospel that is regarded as being more. The gospel of matthew tells the story of jesus birth, life, death and resurrection as a continuation and fulfillment of the whole biblical story of god and israel. An attempt to apply the theological lessons of these verses to contemporary lives will proceed this. Again this commentary on matthew gospel is a thorough and scholarly, but written in. Jesus gave this model prayer to his disciples in the sermon on the mount greenman, 2012.
418 20 1187 725 846 312 1203 491 710 157 908 750 867 1567 955 1329 638 1387 1069 165 1462 1070 1386 779 723 21 881 750 3 228 295 724 1278 758 1273 1385 1143 45 606 1225 381